Total Knee Replacement Surgery: Everything You Need to Know
A total knee replacement is a surgical procedure in which the ‘damaged’ knee joint is replaced with artificial material.
The knee is a hinge joint, and it provides you with motion at the point where your thigh meets your lower leg. The surgery is considered for someone who has severe arthritis or a knee injury. In the surgery, metal and plastic parts are used to round off the ends of the bones that form the knee joint, along with the kneecap. There are many qualified knee surgeons in Melbourne that will help you get back on your feet if you’re suffering from a bad knee.
Different types of arthritis negatively impact the knee joint. Osteoarthritis is a degenerative joint disease, and it affects mostly older or middle-aged adults. Arthritis causes the breakdown of joint cartilage and adjacent bones in the knee.
Rheumatoid arthritis causes inflammation of the synovial membrane and results in excessive synovial fluid. It can lead to stiffness and pain.
Traumatic arthritis is caused because of an injury that may have damaged the knee’s cartilage.
Knee replacement surgery resurfaces the parts of the knee joint that have been damaged and relieves knee pain that other treatments cannot control.
When you Need Surgery
Knee replacement surgery is for treating disability and pain in the knee. The most common reason that results in the need for the surgical procedure is ‘osteoarthritis.’ However, if all medical treatments produce unsatisfactory results, then knee surgery is opted for.
People who need surgery usually face problems walking, climbing stairs, and getting in and out of chairs. Some even experience pain while they’re resting.
Many people are hesitant to go for operative solutions because they think it’ll limit their mobility post-surgery. Still, there are qualified knee surgeons in Melbourne that have a lot of experience, and with their expertise, your recovery will go smooth and without any problems.
Preparing for Surgery
Before your surgery, you will be asked to stop taking certain medications and dietary supplements. You’ll be likely requested not to eat anything after midnight on the day of your surgery.
You will also have to prepare for a few things after surgery. For several weeks, you might need to use crutches or a walker. So, arrange them pre-surgery, and make sure you have a ride home from the hospital. You’ll also need assistance in everyday tasks like laundry, bathing, and cooking. Your house will need a few modifications, too, so that daily tasks are made more manageable for you.
There’s nothing to be afraid of, qualified knee surgeons in Melbourne will take good care of you, and you can also ask your doctor if you have any queries.
The surgery will provide you relief from pain, a better quality of life, and improved mobility. If handled with care, knee replacements can last more than 15 years. Around three to six weeks after surgery, you can resume your everyday activities. Driving around Is also possible. You can talk to your doctor about any cautions and limitations you may have to take.